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Jeremiah’s First Complaint

12 Lord, if I complain to you,
    you are always right.
But I want to ask you about the justice you give.
    Why are evil people successful?
    Why do dishonest people have such easy lives?
You have put the evil people here.
    They are like plants with strong roots.
    They grow and produce fruit.
With their mouths they speak well of you.
    But their hearts are really far away from you.
But you know my heart, Lord.
    You see me and test my mind.
Drag the evil people away like sheep to be butchered.
    Set them aside for the day of killing.
How much longer will the land stay dried up?
    How long will the grass in every field be dead?
The animals and birds in the land have died.
    And it is because the people are evil.
Yet, they are saying,
    “God does not see what happens to us!”

God’s Answer to Jeremiah

“If you get tired racing against men,
    how can you race against horses?
You stumble in a country that is safe.
    What will you do in the thick thornbushes along the Jordan River?
These men are your own brothers.
    Members of your own family are making plans against you.
    People from your own family are crying out against you.
Don’t trust them,
    even when they speak to you like friends!

“I have left Israel.
    I have left my people.
I have given the people I love
    to their enemies.
My people have become
    like a lion in the forest to me.
They roar at me.
    So I hate them.
My people have become to me
    like a speckled bird attacked by hawks.
Go, gather the wild animals!
    Bring them to get something to eat.
10 Many shepherds will ruin my vineyards.
    They will walk on the plants in my field.
They will turn my beautiful field
    into an empty desert.
11 They will turn my field into a desert.
    It will be wilted and dead.
The whole country is an empty desert.
    This is because no one who lives there cares.
12 Many soldiers will march over those barren hills.
    The Lord will use the armies to punish that land.
People from one end of the land to the other will be punished.
    No one will be safe.
13 The people will plant wheat.
    But they will harvest only thorns.
They will work hard until they are very tired.
    But they will get nothing for all their work.
You will be ashamed of your poor harvest.
    The Lord’s terrible anger has caused this.”

14 This is what the Lord said to me: “Here is what I will do to those wicked people who take the land I gave my people, the Israelites. I will pull them up and throw them out of their land. And I will pull up the people of Judah from among them. 15 But after I pull them up, I will feel sorry for them. I will bring each person back to his own property. And I will bring him back to his own land. 16 I want them to learn their lessons well. In the past they taught my people to use Baal’s name to make promises. Now I want them to learn to use my name! I want them to say, ‘As surely as the Lord lives . . .’ If they do, I will allow them to be successful. And I will let them live among my people. 17 But a nation might not listen to my message. If it doesn’t, I will pull it up completely and destroy it,” says the Lord.

Jeremiah’s Linen Belt

13 This is what the Lord said to me: “Go and buy a linen belt. Then put it around your waist. Don’t let the belt get wet.”

So I bought a linen belt, just as the Lord told me. And I put it around my waist. Then the Lord spoke his word to me a second time: “Take the belt you bought and are wearing. Go to Perath. Hide the belt there in a crack in the rocks.” So I went to Perath and hid the belt there, just as the Lord told me.

Many days later the Lord said to me, “Now go to Perath. Get the belt that I told you to hide there.” So I went to Perath and dug up the belt. I took it from where I had hidden it. But now it was ruined. It was good for nothing.

Then the Lord spoke his word to me. This is what the Lord said: “In the same way I will ruin the pride of the people of Judah and the great pride of Jerusalem. 10 These evil people refuse to listen to my warnings. They stubbornly do only what they want to do. They follow other gods to serve and worship them. So they will become like this linen belt. They will be good for nothing. 11 A belt is wrapped tightly around a man’s waist. In the same way I wrapped the families of Israel and Judah around me,” says the Lord. “I did that so they would be my people. Then they would bring fame, praise and honor to me. But my people would not listen to me.

Warnings About Leather Wine Bags

12 “Say to them: ‘This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: All leather bags for holding wine should be filled with wine.’ People will say to you: ‘Of course, we know all wine bags should be filled with wine.’ 13 Then you will say to them, ‘This is what the Lord says: I will make everyone in this land like a drunken man. I am talking about the kings who sit on David’s throne. I am also talking about the priests and the prophets. I am talking about all the people who live in Jerusalem. 14 I will make the people of Judah stumble and fall into one another. Fathers and sons will fall into one another, says the Lord. I will not feel sorry or have pity for them. My mercy will not stop me from destroying them!’”

Threat of Slavery

15 Listen and pay attention.
    Don’t be too proud.
    The Lord has spoken to you.
16 Honor the Lord your God.
    Give him glory before he brings darkness.
Praise him before you fall
    on the dark hills.
You hope for light.
    But the Lord will turn it into thick darkness.
    He will change it into deep gloom.
17 If you don’t listen to the Lord,
    I will cry secretly.
    Your pride will cause me to cry.
I will cry painfully.
    My eyes will overflow with tears.
    This is because the Lord’s people will be captured.

18 Tell this to the king and queen mother:
    “Come down from your thrones.
Your beautiful crowns
    have fallen from your heads.”
19 The cities in the desert of southern Judah are shut up.
    No one can open them.
All Judah will be taken as captives to a foreign land.
    They will be carried away completely.

20 Jerusalem, look up and see.
    Someone comes from the north.
Where is the flock God gave to you to care for?
    It is the flock you bragged about.
21 What will you say when they appoint as your heads
    those you had thought were your friends?
Won’t you have much pain and trouble?
    Your pain will be like that of a woman having a baby.
22 You might ask yourself,
    “Why has this happened to me?”
It happened because of your many sins.
    Because of your sins, your skirt was torn off
    and your body has been treated badly.
23 A black man from Cush cannot change the color of his skin.
    A leopard cannot change his spots.
In the same way, Jerusalem, you cannot change and do good.
    You always do evil.

24 “I will scatter you like chaff that is blown away by the desert wind.
25 This is what will happen to you.
    This is your part in my plans,” says the Lord.
“This will happen because you forgot me.
    You have trusted in false gods.
26 Jerusalem, I will pull your skirts up over your face.
    Everyone will see you, and you will be ashamed.
27 I have seen the terrible things you have done.
    I know your acts of adultery and your snorting.
    I have seen you acting like a prostitute.
I have seen your hated acts
    on the hills and in the fields.
How terrible it will be for you, Jerusalem.
    How long will you continue being unclean?”

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